报告题目 (Title)：A goal-oriented RBM-Accelerated generalized polynomial chaos algorithm (目标导向型减基法加速的多项式逼近法)
报告人 (Speaker)： 姜嘉骅 助理教授（上海科技大学）
报告时间 (Time)：2021年11月18日 (周四) 10:00-10:45
报告地点 (Place)：宝山校区D123
邀请人(Inviter)：潘晓敏、朱翔
报告摘要：The non-intrusive generalized Polynomial Chaos (gPC) method is a popular computational approach for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with random inputs. The main hurdle preventing its efficient direct application for high-dimensional input parameters is that the size of many parametric sampling meshes grows exponentially in the number of inputs (the “curse of dimensionality”). In this talk, we design a weighted version of the reduced basis method (RBM) for use in the non-intrusive gPC framework. We construct an RBM surrogate that can rigorously achieve a user-prescribed error tolerance, and ultimately is used to more efficiently compute a gPC approximation non-intrusively. The algorithm is capable of speeding up traditional non-intrusive gPC methods by orders of magnitude without degrading accuracy, assuming that the solution manifold has low Kolmogorov width. Numerical experiments on our test problems show that the relative efficiency improves as the parametric dimension increases, demonstrating the potential of the method in delaying the curse of dimensionality. Theoretical results as well as numerical evidence justify these findings.